Akzidose/Übersäuerung Anhang
The human body needs energy.
The body’s own cells are able to extract energy from food. This energy is
necessary for us to be able to walk, speak, think, grow, regenerate, digest,
excrete… etc. Ultimately, all organs and muscles have to be supplied with
energy for them to work in the right way. Energy is generated in cellular
metabolic processes from the food we eat. Fats, carbohydrates and proteins play
a particular role. The oxygen we breathe is of vital importance for the production
of energy.
If sufficient oxygen is present, then 18x more energy can be generated
from the same amount of food.
But so-called metabolic end products are also produced besides energy.
These are substances which can no longer be used by the body and therefore have
to be excreted via the intestine,
the kidneys, the skin or the lungs. One can consider them as metabolic
waste. Many of these waste products are acidic and have to be neutralised on
their way to the excreting organ.
If cells try to produce energy with too little oxygen, for example,
particularly high levels of acidic waste products arise. This is most
noticeable with muscle cramps, for example. In this case, a muscle had to do
work and
needed to produce energy for this purpose, but did not have enough oxygen
available. This is why training exercises in sport studios are recommended
under aerobic conditions (aerobic means cells receive enough oxygen).
The hyperacidity described here does not occur suddenly.
This is a slow process – sometimes taking years. From the simplified
sequence shown in the box on page 8, it is apparent that the system contains a
number of “adjustment screws”.
Dietary habits in the developed nations which include more than 25%
acid-forming foodstuffs (meat/fish/cheese/sausage etc.) are very common. This
promotes both hyperacidity as well as a lack of minerals in the body.
Meat consumption is too high. Put in another way, this means: Fruit and
vegetable consumption is too low (fruit/vegetables belong to the alkaline-forming
foodstuffs.) Only a few people follow the recommendations of the
German Nutritional Society to eat fruit +/o. vegetables 5x daily. This is
how a vicious circle can start: Acids which are produced have to be neutralised
by alkaline mineral salts. Because mineral salts are lacking, the body
becomes too acidic.
If the body produces more acidic metabolic waste products than can be
neutralised and excreted, this will result in the long term in hyperacidity of
the body. The acid-base balance loses its equilibrium and optimal functioning
of the body will be lost. The body now resorts to mechanisms to
counteract this imbalance.
For example, the body stores excess acid first of all in the connective
tissue, so that this can later be released and excreted as soon as sufficient
alkaline mineral salts are available again in the blood. In the case of a
persisting deficiency of alkaline mineral salts and, at the same time,
continuing hyperacidity, the body resorts to using its own mineral deposits, e.
g. calcium from the bones, which over time can then result in osteoporosis.
When looking for the cause of hyperacidity, not only diet but also
respiration as well as excretion have to be considered. Lack of exercise in the
fresh air impairs an optimal supply with oxygen. Insufficient fluid intake
prevents optimal excretion via the kidneys as well as through the skin
(sweating). Disturbances of intestinal function or the intestinal flora also
affect the acid-base balance. Putrefaction products can also have an acidic effect
on the body.
Individuals who as a result of serious illnesses have problems with food
uptake in the gastro-intestinal tract, cellular metabolism, respiration or
excretion are advised to always consult a therapist with regard to
hyperacidity.
In disturbances of intestinal function or the intestinal flora, a
therapist should be consulted to discuss the best course of action in detail.
Regeneration of the intestinal flora, as well as compensating for any
disorders, should go hand in hand with achieving the right acid-base balance.
Stress, inflammatory processes and medicines also have a negative
influence on the acid-base balance, if the latter are converted into acids
prior to excretion.
Hyperacidicy
lack of exercise/sedentary lifestyle/medications/too little
alkaline-forming foods (fruit, vegetable, potatoes)
Too much stress/nicotine/alcohol/excessive exercise
How can it be determined?
The easiest way to determine your personal acid-base status is to measure
the pH-value of the urine. Suitable test strips can be obtained from your
therapist or pharmacy. Make sure the pH testing range covered is between
5.0 and 8.0.
You should measure the pH-value to start with each time you go to the
toilet over a period of several days, noting the time and the pH-value. Also,
keep a record of what you eat and drink. Then enter the values in a chart.
Ideally, the pH-values should vary over the course of the day and there
should be some pH-values above 7 (pH 7 is the neutral pH-value).
Not all the pH-values recorded throughout the day have to be above pH 7,
as this can also be an indication of a regulatory disorder. If your personal
daily pH profile deviates strongly several times daily from the indicated
“ideal curve” shown in the illustration, or if your results are significantly
outside the optimal range of values between 5.0 and 8.0, you should feel
encouraged to make a
change. You will see - it is easier than you might think right now! Your
personal daily chart will assist you to monitor the process of ‘neutralisation’.
However, it is also a solid basis for discussion with a therapist.
With regard to dietary hyperacidity, there are a number of things you can
do. The mainstay is a change of diet and a food supplement using pH-balance
PASCOE®. This product can positively influence your mineral and
acid-base balance.
Change of diet
Rearrange your diet so that alkaline-forming foodstuffs make up approx.
75%, = the major part, of your nutrition. Vegetarian foods belong to the group
of alakaline-forming foodstuffs [fruit/vegetables/potatoes/cabbage/lettuce/herbs
(herbal teas)]. Acidifying foodstuffs: meat, poultry, fish, sausage, (cottage)
cheese, yoghurt, cereal products and sweets.
The dietary table reflects only the primary effects on the acid-base
balance. Coffee, for example, belongs to the alkaline-donors due to its high
potassium content. However, too much coffee
leads to a stress reaction which, on the other hand, can lead to
hyperacidity. Similarly, the data for sugar, marmalade and honey appear to be
contradictory.
Primarily, these foodstuffs do not lead to hyperacidity. Too many sweet
things can negatively affect the intestinal flora, which can contribute to
hyperacidity as a secondary effect. Under no circumstances should you
completely avoid foodstuffs from the acidifying group.
They provide valuable vitamins, minerals and proteins, which are
necessary for the body. As is often the case, it is the balance which matters.
Drink a lot
Make sure you drink enough. However, a word of advice: so-called neutral
fluids such as water or herbal teas are preferable (not coffee, black tea or
alcohol).
Exercise: Take regular exercise. A walk
through the forest or a short bicycle ride rather than using the car not only
optimises the oxygen uptake, and promotes the expiration of carbonic acid
in the form of carbondioxide.
Avoid stress
Avoid stress as far as possible. Try not to get upset so often (avoid
being ‘sour’!). Instead, think positive and smile more frequently.
Stimulate the excretion of acid
Encourage the excretion of acid via the skin, e.g. by regular visits to a
sauna.
Also, avoid producing stress in this case (not too hot and not too long).
Buffer systems Fluctuations in the acid-base balance cannot be avoided
and arise constantly in all humans. However, in order to maintain a consistent
pH-value despite this, the body uses different buffers (e.g. proteins,
phosphates, bicarbonate, haemoglobin) which absorb (buffer) excess acids
or bases. The bicarbonate buffer is used to 53% in the blood and plays a
central
role in maintaining the acid-base balance. If the buffer systems should
become ‘overtaxed’, this can lead to acidosis or alkalosis. The liver and
kidneys are involved in the regeneration of the buffers.
Carbonates Salts of carbonic acid
(carbonates).
Carbonic acid = a weak acid only occurring in aqueous solution, which is
produced by passing carbon dioxide into water.
Carbon dioxide = a colourless and odourless gas which is easily soluble
in water, arising, amongst other things, as a product of animal and human respiration
and by the combustion of
carbon-containing substances.
Carbohydrates Substances belonging to the staple foods, which consist of
C + H + H and occur predominantly in vegetable foods. They include, amongst
other things, all types of
sugar and starch, and almost all fibres. Ideally, carbohydrates should
account for 50 – 60% of daily energy intake.
Cell (somatic cell) Basic module of the human body, the smallest
independently living functional unit within a superordinate structure. In their
general layout, all cells are alike;
however, each cell variant is designed to carry out a specific task
within the organism.
Cell metabolism: Every endogenous cell has a metabolism with which
absorbed substances are converted into compounds needed by the cell (for energy
production or cell development).
Resulting end products are released to the surrounding environment.
Connective tissue: Principally serves as interstitial tissue in the body
by filling the space between organs; it encloses the organs as a covering
substance and permeates these as structural tissue.
Its gel-like matrix is also very important for the exchange of substances
between the cells and the blood.
Denaturated: This refers to changes occurring to food by chemical or
mechanical procedures during its processing. Denatured foods generally lead to
an increase in acidity of the human body.
Digestive system: This refers to all organs responsible for digestion, e.
g. mouth, oesophagus, stomach, small and large intestine, rectum and anus.
Other organs involved in digestion include the liver, pancreas and
gallbladder.
Dysbalance This means a disturbed balance, a disturbance of equilibrium.
Fats = natural substance compounds. Fat in foods consists mainly of
triglycerides, which are composed of one glycerine molecule and three fatty
acids, and is needed by all cells of the
body, amongst other things, for the structure of the cell wall; it is
also the main source of energy. The recommended daily intake is between 80 to
100 grams; however, this is often very much
higher in the western developed nations, which increases the risk of
obesity and cardiovascular disease, for example.
Heartburn = burning pain caused by the reflux of gastric acid into the
oesophagus.
Hydrochloric acid Constituent of the gastric juice which ensures a low
pH-value (1–2), initiates the breakdown of nutritional proteins, converts the
pro-enzyme pepsinogen secreted by the stomach’s parietal cells into pepsin
(for protein cleavage) and kills bacteria.
Indicator A substance or liquid which indicates a certain chemical
reaction by a colour change.
Intestinal flora = micro-organisms, which include bacteria and fungi,
that perform important health functions, e.g. defence against pathogens or the
decomposition of indigestible dietary fibre.
Various factors can significantly affect the intestinal flora, such as
imbalanced diet, infections or medications. Kidneys The two human kidneys are
located adjacent to the rear wall of
the body to the left and right of the spinal column. They are shaped like
beans and measure approx. 10 x 5 cm. They are the organs of excretion for
urinary substances (e. g. uric acid),
excess electrolytes (e.g. salts, acids, bases), foreign substances and
water.
Lactic acid = substance produced by lactic bacteria, which occurs in the
intestine of the human body, for example, as well as in fermented foodstuffs
(e.g. curdled milk) and fermented vegetables
(e. g. sauerkraut).
Lipids = general term for fats and fatty substances; they are all
waterinsoluble.
Lung Sponge-like respiratory organ situated behind the ribcage in the
thoracic cavity of human beings. Consists of two lobes and enables gas exchange
between the air and blood: Oxygen is
absorbed, carbon dioxide is released.
Minerals = inorganic substances, such as Ca + P + Mg + K occurring in
both plant as well as animal foodstuffs and are needed for the development of
endogenous substances (e.g. bone tissue)
and various regulatory functions by the body. A lack of minerals can lead
to deficiency diseases; an excess can lead to symptoms of intoxication.
Muscle cells = parts of the muscular system required for movement and
heat balance. Muscle cells resemble other endogenous cells in their structure;
however, they contain complex, highly concentrated protein structures which
contract (draw together) upon nerve stimulation. ATP is the sole energy
source for the contraction of muscles.
Parasympathetic nervous system = part of the vegetative nervous system –
stimulates and controls involuntary organ functions which cannot be influenced.
The parasympathetic nervous
system is located in the brain stem and the sacral region of the spinal
cord; it acts as an antagonist and, hence, an opponent to the sympathetic
nervous system – conserving and building up
energy in phases of rest and relaxation. For example, it lowers the heart
rate and constricts the pupils.
Sympathetic nervous system = part of the vegetative nervous system, which
stimulates and controls involuntary organ functions. Is located in certain
regions of the spinal column and is
dominant in physical or psychological stress situations. It acts to
discharge energy and is responsible for catabolic processes as an antagonist of
the parasympathetic nervous
system. For example, it increases the heart rate and dilates the pupils.
Uric acid = a chemical compound containing nitrogen, which arises through
the normal decomposition of cells and through the metabolism of purines, which
are absorbed with the diet.
As a rule, is excreted as a waste product in the urine. However, at a
certain concentration it can also crystallize out and form urinary stones.
Vegetative Part of the nervous system which controls involuntary bodily
function, i.e. those which cannot be influenced and are performed unconsciously,
such as digestion, heart beat,
respiration, metabolism and the function of glands in the hormone system.
Vitamins Complex organic compounds needed by the body in small amounts
for growth, regeneration and metabolism. They are an important part of a
balanced diet.
Parietal cells = part of the gastric glands in the gastric mucous
membrane, which produce hydrochloric acid and the intrinsic factor, and also
facilitate the uptake of vitamin B12 in the lower
small intestine.
When hydrochloric acid is released inside the stomach, sodium bicarbonate
is formed at the same time and released into the blood.
pH value (from the Latin Potentia hydrogenii, concentration of hydrogen
ions) Chemical measure for the strength of an acid (pH value between 0 - 7) or
an alkaline (pH value between 7 - 14).
Proteins – collective term for natural substances made up exclusively or
predominantly of amino acids; they belong to the staple foods. If more than 100
amino acids are linked together,
they are referred to as proteins. Proteins define the structure, function
and metabolism of all living cells and tissues. About 10 kilograms of an
adult’s body weight is made up of proteins.
Putrefaction = a bacterial decomposition of indigestible dietary protein
in the large intestine with the formation of sometimes foul smelling
decomposition products. These often poisonous substances are detoxified in the
liver.
Stress Excessive strain, disturbance to the normal physical state or
bodily functions through external physical influences, e. g. injury or
psychological factors, such as fear. Stress is regarded
as a risk for many different illnesses, including peptic ulcers or
cardiovascular disease.
Sweat glands Glands found in the human subcutaneous tissue. The secretion
of perspiration (consisting of water, urea, salts, fats etc.) serves to
regulate body temperature.
Two types:
the large sweat glands (e.g. under the arms,
in the chest and genital regions) secreting viscous perspiration,
the small sweat glands (e.g. on the forehead,
palms of the hands and soles of the feet) which secrete clear, watery
perspiration. (in the intestine)
Acid/Alkaline food
list
Controll your own PH levels and prevent diseases
ALKALIZING VEGETABLES
Alfalfa
Barley Grass
Beets
Beet Greens
Broccoli
Cabbage
Carrot
Cauliflower
Celery
Chard Greens
Chlorella
Collard Greens
Cucumber
Dandelions
Dulce
Edible Flowers
Eggplant
Fermented Veggies
Garlic
Green Beans
Green Peas
Kale
Kohlrabi
Lettuce
Mushrooms
Mustard Greens
Nightshade Veggies
Onions
Parsnips (high glycemic)
Peas
Peppers
Pumpkin
Radishes
Rutabaga
Sea Veggies
Spinach, green
Spirulina
Sprouts
Sweet Potatoes
Tomatoes
Watercress
Wheat Grass
Wild Greens
ALKALIZING ORIENTAL VEGETABLES
Maitake
Daikon
Dandelion Root
Shitake
Kombu
Reishi
Nori
Umeboshi
Wakame
ALKALIZING FRUITS
Apple
Apricot
Avocado
Banana (high glycemic)
Berries
Blackberries
Cantaloupe
Cherries, sour
Coconut, fresh
Currants
Dates, dried
Figs, dried
Grapes
Grapefruit
Honeydew Melon
Lemon
Lime
Muskmelons
Nectarine
Orange
Peach
Pear
Pineapple
Raisins
Raspberries
Rhubarb
Strawberries
Tangerine
Tomato
Tropical Fruits
Umeboshi Plums
Watermelon
ALKALIZING PROTEIN
Almonds
Chestnuts
Millet
Tempeh (fermented)
Tofu (fermented)
Whey Protein Powder
ALKALIZING SPICES AND SEASONINGS
Cinnamon
Curry
Ginger
Mustard
Chili Pepper
Sea Salt
Miso
Tamari
All Herbs
ALKALIZING OTHER
Apple Cider Vinegar
Bee Pollen
Lecithin Granules
Molasses, blackstrap
Probiotic Cultures
Soured Dairy Products
Green Juices
Veggie Juices
Fresh Fruit Juice
Mineral Water
Alkaline Antioxidant Water
ALKALIZING SWEETENERS
Stevia, honey, palm sugar,
ACIDIFYING VEGETABLES
Corn
Lentils
Olives
Winter Squash
ACIDIFYING FRUITS
Blueberries
Canned or Glazed Fruits
Cranberries
Currants
Plums**
Prunes**
ACIDIFYING GRAINS, GRAIN PRODUCTS
Amaranth
Barley
Bran, wheat
Bran, oat
Corn
Cornstarch
Hemp Seed Flour
Kamut
Oats (rolled)
Oatmeal
Quinoa
Rice (all)
Rice Cakes
Rye
Spelt
Wheat
Wheat Germ
Noodles
Macaroni
Spaghetti
Bread
Crackers, soda
Flour, white
Flour, wheat
ACIDIFYING NUTS and BUTTERS
Cashews
Legumes
Peanuts
Peanut Butter
Pecans
Tahini
Walnuts
ACIDIFYING ANIMAL PROTEIN
Bacon
Beef
Carp
Clams
Cod
Corned Beef
Fish
Haddock
Lamb
Lobster
Mussels
Organ Meats
Oyster
Pike
Pork
Rabbit
Salmon
Sardines
Sausage
Scallops
Shrimp
Scallops
Shellfish
Tuna
Turkey
Veal
Venison
ACIDIFYING ALCOHOL
Beer
Spirits
Hard Liquor
Wine
ACIDIFYING BEANS & LEGUMES
Black Beans
Chick Peas
Green Peas
Kidney Beans
Lentils
Pinto Beans
Red Beans
Soy Beans
Soy Milk
White Beans
Rice Milk
Almond Milk
ACIDIFYING DAIRY
Butter
Cheese
Cheese, Processed
Ice Cream
Ice Milk
ACIDIFYING Fats and Oils
Avacado Oil
Butter
Canola Oil
Corn Oil
Hemp Seed Oil
Flax Oil
Lard
Olive Oil
Safflower Oil
Sesame Oil
Sunflower Oil
ACIDIFYING SWEETENERS
Carob
Sugar
Corn Syrup
ACIDIFYING OTHER FOODS
Catch-up
Cocoa
Coffee
Vinegar
Mustard
Pepper
Soft
Drinks
Vorwort/Suchen. Zeichen/Abkürzungen. Impressum.